See dъždžь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle"
},
"expansion": "East Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*дъжджь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: *дъжджь (*dŭždžĭ), дъжжь (dŭžžĭ), дъжчь (dŭžčĭ)\nOld Ruthenian: дожджъ (doždž), дождчъ (doždč), дожчъ (dožč), дощъ (došč)\nBelarusian: до́ждж (dóždž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: додж (dodž)\nUkrainian: дощ (došč); дождж (doždž), дож (dož), дорщ (doršč) (dialectal)\nRussian: дожж (dožž) (obsolete, dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: *дъжджь (*dŭždžĭ), дъжжь (dŭžžĭ), дъжчь (dŭžčĭ)\nOld Ruthenian: дожджъ (doždž), дождчъ (doždč), дожчъ (dožč), дощъ (došč)\nBelarusian: до́ждж (dóždž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: додж (dodž)\nUkrainian: дощ (došč); дождж (doždž), дож (dož), дорщ (doršč) (dialectal)\nRussian: дожж (dožž) (obsolete, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ops",
"2": "дъжгь<qq:Old Pskovian>",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "дъжгь (dŭźgĭ) (Old Pskovian)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: дъжгь (dŭźgĭ) (Old Pskovian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zls"
},
"expansion": "South Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰴⱏⰶⰴⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⱏⰶⰴⱐ (dŭždĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⱏⰶⰴⱐ (dŭždĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дъждь",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: дъждь (dŭždĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: дъждь (dŭždĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏жд<qq:dialectal, archaic>",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: да̏жд (dialectal, archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: да̏жд (dialectal, archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁžd<qq:dialectal, archaic>",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȁžd (dialectal, archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȁžd (dialectal, archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "də̏ž",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: də̏ž",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "də̏ž"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: də̏ž (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: də̏ž (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw"
},
"expansion": "West Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-lch"
},
"expansion": "Lechitic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lechitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "deżdż"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: deżdż, deszcz\nPolish: deszcz\nSilesian: dyszcz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: deżdż, deszcz\nPolish: deszcz\nSilesian: dyszcz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "dåzd"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: dåzd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: dåzd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-pom"
},
"expansion": "Pomeranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "deszcz"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: deszcz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: deszcz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "deszcz"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: deszcz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: deszcz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "déšč"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: déšč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: déšč"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "déšť"
},
"expansion": "Czech: déšť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: déšť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "dážď",
"3": "déšť",
"4": "dóžď",
"5": "dišť",
"6": "dišč",
"7": "*dižď"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: dážď, déšť, dóžď, dišť, dišč, *dižď",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: dážď, déšť, dóžď, dišť, dišč, *dižď"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "диждж"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: диждж (diždž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: диждж (diždž)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "dážď"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: dážď",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: dážď"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wen"
},
"expansion": "Sorbian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "dešć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dešć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: dešć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "dešć"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: dešć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: dešć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dus-dyu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dus-dyu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dus-",
"3": "*dyew-",
"alt2": "*dyu-",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "bad",
"t2": "sky"
},
"expansion": "*dus- (“bad”) + *dyu- (“sky”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दुर्दिन",
"t": "rain, shower"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दुर्दिन (durdina, “rain, shower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εὐδία",
"t": "fair weather"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εὐδία (eudía, “fair weather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ь",
"alt1": "**dъždžati, **dъždžitь"
},
"expansion": "**dъždžati, **dъždžitь + *-ь",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "duzgė́ti",
"t": "to rumble?, buzz?"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian duzgė́ti (“to rumble?, buzz?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ь",
"alt1": "**dъščati, **dъščitь"
},
"expansion": "**dъščati, **dъščitь + *-ь",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-jь",
"alt1": "**dъskati/**dъsknǫti"
},
"expansion": "**dъskati/**dъsknǫti + *-jь",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "duskregn",
"t": "drizzling rain"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian duskregn (“drizzling rain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "regndusk",
"t": "drizzling rain"
},
"expansion": "Swedish regndusk (“drizzling rain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "dusel",
"t": "drizzle?"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian dusel (“drizzle?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dysja"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dysja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pršeti"
},
"expansion": "Czech pršeti",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ситен дъжд"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ситен дъжд (siten dǎžd)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, *ždž (*šč) can be derived from *zd (*st) and *zg (*sk):\n* *dusdjos: From Proto-Indo-European *dus-dyu-, a compound of *dus- (“bad”) + *dyu- (“sky”).\n** Compare Sanskrit दुर्दिन (durdina, “rain, shower”), Ancient Greek εὐδία (eudía, “fair weather”).\n* *duzgjo-: From **dъždžati, **dъždžitь + *-ь.\n** Related to Lithuanian duzgė́ti (“to rumble?, buzz?”), duzgénti.\n** See also *mъrskati, *mъrščati, *mъrždžiti, *pъrskati, *polskati, *pľuskati, *bučiti, *bučati, *buča, *bučadlo, *buriti, *buřa.\n* *duskjos: From **dъščati, **dъščitь + *-ь or **dъskati/**dъsknǫti + *-jь.\n** Related to Norwegian duskregn (“drizzling rain”), det dusker, Swedish regndusk (“drizzling rain”), dusk, dúska, Bavarian dusel (“drizzle?”). Further related to Norwegian dysja or dust (“dust”) < *dʰewh₂-.\n** See also *mižati, *mьžati, *mьžiti, *mьža, *mьžica, *mьžika, *mьga, *mьgla (< *h₃meygʰ-, ?*h₃meyǵʰ-), *mьrknǫti, *mьrčiti, *morčiti, Czech pršeti, Bulgarian ситен дъжд (siten dǎžd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžèma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžę̇̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžь̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžèmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžèma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dъ̀ždžь",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъždžь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezdъždžь"
},
{
"word": "bezdъždžьje"
},
{
"word": "bezdъždžьnъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždžati"
},
{
"word": "dъždževica"
},
{
"word": "dъždževьnica"
},
{
"word": "dъždževьnikъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždževьnъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždževъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždževъka"
},
{
"word": "dъždžěnъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždžiti"
},
{
"word": "dъždživъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždžьcь"
},
{
"word": "dъždžьlivъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždžьnъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"id": "en-dъždžь-sla-pro-noun-MZtExXCk",
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kysnǫti"
},
{
"word": "kysiti"
},
{
"word": "kyša"
},
{
"word": "liti"
},
{
"word": "mьlsti"
},
{
"word": "moknǫti"
},
{
"word": "močiti"
},
{
"word": "moča"
},
{
"word": "mokrъ"
},
{
"word": "mokriti"
},
{
"word": "mъzgnǫti"
},
{
"word": "mъždžiti"
},
{
"word": "slota"
},
{
"word": "tǫča"
},
{
"word": "tuskъ"
},
{
"word": "tъska"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "dъždžь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezdъždžь"
},
{
"word": "bezdъždžьje"
},
{
"word": "bezdъždžьnъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždžati"
},
{
"word": "dъždževica"
},
{
"word": "dъždževьnica"
},
{
"word": "dъždževьnikъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždževьnъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždževъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždževъka"
},
{
"word": "dъždžěnъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždžiti"
},
{
"word": "dъždživъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždžьcь"
},
{
"word": "dъždžьlivъ"
},
{
"word": "dъždžьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle"
},
"expansion": "East Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*дъжджь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: *дъжджь (*dŭždžĭ), дъжжь (dŭžžĭ), дъжчь (dŭžčĭ)\nOld Ruthenian: дожджъ (doždž), дождчъ (doždč), дожчъ (dožč), дощъ (došč)\nBelarusian: до́ждж (dóždž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: додж (dodž)\nUkrainian: дощ (došč); дождж (doždž), дож (dož), дорщ (doršč) (dialectal)\nRussian: дожж (dožž) (obsolete, dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: *дъжджь (*dŭždžĭ), дъжжь (dŭžžĭ), дъжчь (dŭžčĭ)\nOld Ruthenian: дожджъ (doždž), дождчъ (doždč), дожчъ (dožč), дощъ (došč)\nBelarusian: до́ждж (dóždž)\nCarpathian Rusyn: додж (dodž)\nUkrainian: дощ (došč); дождж (doždž), дож (dož), дорщ (doršč) (dialectal)\nRussian: дожж (dožž) (obsolete, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ops",
"2": "дъжгь<qq:Old Pskovian>",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "дъжгь (dŭźgĭ) (Old Pskovian)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: дъжгь (dŭźgĭ) (Old Pskovian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zls"
},
"expansion": "South Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰴⱏⰶⰴⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⱏⰶⰴⱐ (dŭždĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⱏⰶⰴⱐ (dŭždĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дъждь",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: дъждь (dŭždĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: дъждь (dŭždĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏жд<qq:dialectal, archaic>",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: да̏жд (dialectal, archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: да̏жд (dialectal, archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁžd<qq:dialectal, archaic>",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȁžd (dialectal, archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȁžd (dialectal, archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "də̏ž",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: də̏ž",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "də̏ž"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: də̏ž (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: də̏ž (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw"
},
"expansion": "West Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-lch"
},
"expansion": "Lechitic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lechitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "deżdż"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: deżdż, deszcz\nPolish: deszcz\nSilesian: dyszcz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: deżdż, deszcz\nPolish: deszcz\nSilesian: dyszcz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "dåzd"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: dåzd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: dåzd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-pom"
},
"expansion": "Pomeranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "deszcz"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: deszcz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: deszcz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "deszcz"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: deszcz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: deszcz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "déšč"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: déšč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: déšč"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "déšť"
},
"expansion": "Czech: déšť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: déšť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "dážď",
"3": "déšť",
"4": "dóžď",
"5": "dišť",
"6": "dišč",
"7": "*dižď"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: dážď, déšť, dóžď, dišť, dišč, *dižď",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: dážď, déšť, dóžď, dišť, dišč, *dižď"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "диждж"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: диждж (diždž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: диждж (diždž)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "dážď"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: dážď",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: dážď"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wen"
},
"expansion": "Sorbian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "dešć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dešć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: dešć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "dešć"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: dešć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: dešć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dus-dyu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dus-dyu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dus-",
"3": "*dyew-",
"alt2": "*dyu-",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "bad",
"t2": "sky"
},
"expansion": "*dus- (“bad”) + *dyu- (“sky”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दुर्दिन",
"t": "rain, shower"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दुर्दिन (durdina, “rain, shower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εὐδία",
"t": "fair weather"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εὐδία (eudía, “fair weather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ь",
"alt1": "**dъždžati, **dъždžitь"
},
"expansion": "**dъždžati, **dъždžitь + *-ь",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "duzgė́ti",
"t": "to rumble?, buzz?"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian duzgė́ti (“to rumble?, buzz?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ь",
"alt1": "**dъščati, **dъščitь"
},
"expansion": "**dъščati, **dъščitь + *-ь",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-jь",
"alt1": "**dъskati/**dъsknǫti"
},
"expansion": "**dъskati/**dъsknǫti + *-jь",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "duskregn",
"t": "drizzling rain"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian duskregn (“drizzling rain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "regndusk",
"t": "drizzling rain"
},
"expansion": "Swedish regndusk (“drizzling rain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "dusel",
"t": "drizzle?"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian dusel (“drizzle?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dysja"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dysja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pršeti"
},
"expansion": "Czech pršeti",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ситен дъжд"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ситен дъжд (siten dǎžd)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, *ždž (*šč) can be derived from *zd (*st) and *zg (*sk):\n* *dusdjos: From Proto-Indo-European *dus-dyu-, a compound of *dus- (“bad”) + *dyu- (“sky”).\n** Compare Sanskrit दुर्दिन (durdina, “rain, shower”), Ancient Greek εὐδία (eudía, “fair weather”).\n* *duzgjo-: From **dъždžati, **dъždžitь + *-ь.\n** Related to Lithuanian duzgė́ti (“to rumble?, buzz?”), duzgénti.\n** See also *mъrskati, *mъrščati, *mъrždžiti, *pъrskati, *polskati, *pľuskati, *bučiti, *bučati, *buča, *bučadlo, *buriti, *buřa.\n* *duskjos: From **dъščati, **dъščitь + *-ь or **dъskati/**dъsknǫti + *-jь.\n** Related to Norwegian duskregn (“drizzling rain”), det dusker, Swedish regndusk (“drizzling rain”), dusk, dúska, Bavarian dusel (“drizzle?”). Further related to Norwegian dysja or dust (“dust”) < *dʰewh₂-.\n** See also *mižati, *mьžati, *mьžiti, *mьža, *mьžica, *mьžika, *mьga, *mьgla (< *h₃meygʰ-, ?*h₃meyǵʰ-), *mьrknǫti, *mьrčiti, *morčiti, Czech pršeti, Bulgarian ситен дъжд (siten dǎžd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžèma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžę̇̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžь̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžèmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžèma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dъ̀ždžixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dъždžì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dъ̀ždžь",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъždžь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kysnǫti"
},
{
"word": "kysiti"
},
{
"word": "kyša"
},
{
"word": "liti"
},
{
"word": "mьlsti"
},
{
"word": "moknǫti"
},
{
"word": "močiti"
},
{
"word": "moča"
},
{
"word": "mokrъ"
},
{
"word": "mokriti"
},
{
"word": "mъzgnǫti"
},
{
"word": "mъždžiti"
},
{
"word": "slota"
},
{
"word": "tǫča"
},
{
"word": "tuskъ"
},
{
"word": "tъska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
"sla-pro:Atmospheric phenomena"
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "dъždžь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dъždžь meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.